Sabanci University IHP Microelectronics Joint Virtual Lab

Sabancı University and the leading German scientific center IHP-Microelectronics establish a first in Turkey: the Microelectronics – Joint Virtual Excellence Lab based on the “More-than-Moore” concept.

The Microelectronics Research Group of the Sabancı University Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences has been undertaking successful cooperation projects with the leading German scientific center IHP-Microelectronics since 2008. The two cutting-edge institutions now join their scientific experience and resources in a Microelectronics – Joint Virtual Excellence Lab based on the “More-than-Moore” concept. This initiative is expected to take scientific studies to a new level that is novel to Turkey and rare abroad as well, leading to more effective studies both in Turkey and on a European level. The motto of the More-than-Moore concept is to develop smaller, functional, economical, versatile and long-lasting electronic systems. This has potential to contribute to many industries including communication, biomedicine, aerospace, aviation, security, automotive and robot-automation.

The lab was established at the signing ceremony and conference held at the SUNUM facility on the Sabancı University Tuzla campus on Thursday, October 16, 2014, hosted by Sabancı University President Professor Nihat Berker and attended by IHP-Microelectronics Rector Professor Bernd Tillack, the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research, and representatives from the Turkish Ministry of Science, Industry and Technology, TÜBİTAK, and related sectors.

The Joint Lab bundles the expertise of both academic institutions. The focus is on the exploration and development of mm-wave integrated circuits. The main objective is extending the research capabilities by using a complementary research approach and increasing international visibility. Since 2014, more than 45 undergrad and grad students from Sabanci University have had the opportunity to perform their internships at IHP. They have provided significant contributions to the joint research, with contributions to the academic publications during their bachelor study. Some of the students are continuing their PhD studies at IHP after their successful internship period. The Joint Lab has succeeded in receiving funds from the Turkish Government funding agency, TUBITAK, for cooperation and joint development on RFMEMS technologies. Today, the Joint Lab cooperation is not only based on student exchange, but also on exchange at the senior researcher level. During the summer of 2019, 11 students from Sabanci University have performed their internship at IHP (see Figure). Out of the research they have done during the internship, they have contributed to an academic publication as coauthors.

The research and development-focused cooperation of IHP-Microelectronics, a major technology provider to the leading wireless communication companies of the world, and Sabancı University is the first example of a pioneering model in Turkey. The IHP - Sabancı University Joint Virtual Lab – Center of Excellence will enable easier access of other universities, research institutions and companies in Turkey to research and development in the field, serving to increase cooperation.

The objectives of the Sabancı University and IHP-Microelectronics Joint Virtual Excellence Lab are:

Extending the research capabilities by using a complementary research approach; strengthening the position for joint project applications; increasing international visibility; attracting excellent students and researchers for joint project work; and bringing in high level teaching (lectures, internships at IHP, and visiting scientists) based on advanced IHP and Sabancı’s research topics.

Supported by the technological infrastructure and knowhow of Sabancı University and IHP-Microelectronics, the ‘Center of Excellence’ will help to demonstrate successful German Turkish cooperation on scientific as well as political levels.

"It is our goal is to strengthen the cooperation between Turkey and Germany in the fields of science and research. Therefore, I expressly welcome the special commitment of the IHP-Leibniz Institute for Innovative Microelectronics in Frankfurt (Oder) and the technological cooperation with its partner in Istanbul. I wish both partners every success in their cooperation," said the Federal Minister of Education and Research, Johanna Wanka. "This cooperation reflects the aim of the German-Turkish Year of Science 2014, namely the further expansion of joint activities in research, education and innovation with projects that point the way to the future.". Source

Research

Research Focus
The main research areas:
  • Technology modules development on BiCMOS process for "More-than-Moore" research path
  • Micro- and nano-electronic devices
  • Micro-electro and nano-electro mechanical Systems (MEMS-NEMS)
  • Heterogeneous and 3D Packaging technologies for RF and mm-wave circuits
  • Microfluidic technologies for Lab-on-Chip bio-sensing applications
  • Circuit design for RF, mm-wave and THz applications
Complementary research approach
  • IHP: Based on a "More than Moore" research strategy, IHP brings in the advanced BiCMOS technology and the Si fabrication capabilities together with the off-line characterization and mm-wave measurement techniques
  • Sabanci University: Experimental capabilities to add processes/modules in a post-processing approach and mm-wave circuit design techniques, targeting applications in joint projects

Active projects:

Sabanci University MicroElectronics Research group (SUMER) and IHP-Microelectronics are currently carring out three different projects under jointly established virtual lab.

Project 1: Development of High TCR Multiple Quantum Well (MQW) SiGe Microbolometer Arrays for High Performance Infrared Imaging Systems

By being used in uncooled systems, microbolometers hold more than %90 of share in the infrared imaging market. Temperature-Coefficient-of-Resistance (TCR), as a measure of performance, is very important for the sensitivity of the microbolometer array. In this project, 5.5%/K TCR value is achieved through the use of 50% Ge concentration together with some special carbon-delta layers and doping profiles. Multiple Quantum Well (MQW) type detector arrays in mono-crystal Silicon Germanium (SiGe) process that are highly sensitive to thermal changes are used. Full custom integrated circuits with array dimensions of 80x60 and 320x240 are designed, fabricated, and verified in the scope of the project. Finally, a flexible imaging module that is compatible with many imaging systems is designed and verified, which enables to generate various supply and bias voltages and control signals. Improving the TCR of SiGe MQW detector performance while keeping the noise low significantly contributed to the state of the art. 4 journal papers 4 conference proceedings are published in respected journals as part of the project. 1 PhD thesis is also accomplished in the scope of the project. The developed low cost microbolometer technology is intended to be used in civilian night vision systems and will have an economic impact in that respect.

Project 2: SiGe BiCMOS Technology Based Monolithic 140 GHz and 240 GHz (THz) Frontend Circuits

Aim of the project is to develop 140 GHz centred power and Dicke radiometers and 240 GHz voltage control oscillators by using the RFMEMS switches in a 0.13 um SiGe BiCMOS process. In this project, RFMEMS switches play a crucial role in 140 GHz radiometers due to the low insertion-loss and also play a crucial role in 240 GHz voltage-controlled oscillators due to the variable capacitance performances. Design and fabrication of other sub-blocks such as low noise amplifiers, power detectors, and single-pole-double-throw switches are also designed in this project to build a radiometer system. 1 journal papers and 4 conference proceedings are published in respected journals as part of the project. 1 MSc thesis is also accomplished in the scope of the project.

Education

The cooperation strategy between IHP and Sabanci University is planned using 4 main paths:

The mutual development of grad level course contents and/or new courses with respect to the hot research topics is one of the main strategic path of the cooperation. To share the know-how and the increase the synergy is the second strategic path of the IHP-Sabanci cooperation. This includes both academic and student level short term and long-term exchanges. The achieved scientific excellence in the first two strategy paths are used to perform a breakthrough research and innovation, under the third strategic path, “Research and Development”. The ultimate goal of the cooperation between IHP and Sabanci University is bringing the joint academic and scientific experience into the prototyping and commercialization level by close cooperation with industry, both on Turkey and Germany sides.

Publications:

    1. "A 6-mW W-Band LNA in 0.13µm SiGe BiCMOS for Passive Imaging Systems" B. Gungor, E. Turkmen, M. Yazici, M. Kaynak and Y. Gurbuz, 2020 IEEE 63rd International Midwest Symposium on Circuits and Systems (MWSCAS), Springfield, MA, USA, 2020. doi: 10.1109/MWSCAS48704.2020.9184517.
    2. "A 0.9 mW Compact Power Detector with 30 dB Dynamic Range for Automotive Radar Applications" H. Kandis, B. Gungor, M. Yazici, M. Kaynak and Y. Gurbuz 2020 IEEE 63rd International Midwest Symposium on Circuits and Systems (MWSCAS), Springfield, MA, USA, 2020. doi: 10.1109/MWSCAS48704.2020.9184669.
    3. "Thermo-Mechanical Modeling and Experimental Validation of an Uncooled Microbolometer" C. B. Kaynak et al., 2020 IEEE 20th Topical Meeting on Silicon Monolithic Integrated Circuits in RF Systems (SiRF), San Antonio, TX, USA, 2020. doi: 10.1109/SIRF46766.2020.9040193.
    4. "A 26-GHz Vector Modulator in 130-nm SiGe BiCMOS Achieving Monotonic 10-b Phase Resolution Without Calibration" I. Kalyoncu, A. Burak, M. Kaynak and Y. Gurbuz, 2019 IEEE Radio Frequency Integrated Circuits Symposium (RFIC), Boston, MA, USA, 2019, pp. 75-78.
    5. "Front-end Blocks of a W-Band Dicke Radiometer in SiGe BiCMOS Technology" B. Ustundag et al IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs, doi: 10.1109/TCSII.2020.2968313. (Early Access)
    6. "Mechanical and Thermal Modeling of an Uncooled Microbolometer" C. B. Kaynak et al.2019 European Microwave Conference in Central Europe (EuMCE), Prague, Czech Republic, 2019, pp. 339-342.
    7. "Development and Mechanical Modeling of Si1-XGex/Si MQW Based Uncooled Microbolometers in a 130 nm BiCMOS" C. Baristiran-Kaynak et al.2019 IEEE 19th Topical Meeting on Silicon Monolithic Integrated Circuits in RF Systems (SiRF), Orlando, FL, USA, 2019, pp. 1-3.
    8. "High Responsivity Power Detectors for W/D-Bands Passive Imaging Systems in 0.13μm SiGe BiCMOS Technology" B. Ustundag, E. Turkmen, B. Cetindogan, M. Kaynak and Y. Gurbuz 2018 Asia-Pacific Microwave Conference (APMC), Kyoto, Japan, 2018, pp. 624-626.
    9. "Low-Noise Amplifiers for W-Band and D-Band Passive Imaging Systems in SiGe BiCMOS Technology" B. Ustundag, E. Turkmen, B. Cetindogan, A. Guner, M. Kaynak and Y. Gurbuz 2018 Asia-Pacific Microwave Conference (APMC), Kyoto, Japan, 2018, pp. 651-653.
    10. "A Switchless SiGe BiCMOS Bidirectional Amplifier for Wideband Radar Applications" C. Çalışkan, M. Yazıcı, M. Kaynak and Y. Gurbuz, IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs. doi: 10.1109/TCSII.2019.2945862
    11. "Process Effects on the Noise Performance of SiGe/Si Multi Quantum Well Thermistor" C. B. Kaynak, Y. Yamamoto, A. Göritz, F. Korndoerfer, M. Stocchi, M. Wietstruck, Y. Gurbuz, and M. Kaynak ECS Transactions, vol. 93, no. 1, pp. 105–108, 2019.
    12. "Ultra-Low Noise Amplifier for X-Band SiGe BiCMOS Phased Array Applications" C. Çalışkan, I. Kalyoncu, M. Yazıcı, M. Kaynak and Y. Gurbuz IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs, vol. 66, no. 9, pp. 1507-1511, Sept. 2019.
    13. "A Wideband (3–13 GHz) 7-Bit SiGe BiCMOS Step Attenuator with Improved Flatness" H. Kandis, M. Yazici, Y. Gurbuz and M. Kaynak, 2018 18th Mediterranean Microwave Symposium (MMS), Istanbul, Turkey, 2018, pp. 139-142.
    14. "0.13μm SiGe BiCMOS W-Band Low-Noise Amplifier for Passive Imaging Systems" B. Gungor, E. Turkmen, M. Yazici, M. Kaynak and Y. Gurbuz, 2018 18th Mediterranean Microwave Symposium (MMS), Istanbul, Turkey, 2018, pp. 206-209
    15. "Physical device modeling of Si/Si1-xGex multi-quantum well detector to optimize Ge content for higher thermal sensitivity" A. Shafique, S. Abbasi, O. Ceylan, M. Kaynak, Y. Gurbuz, and C. Baristiran Kaynak, 2018 SPIE Defense + Security , Orlando, 2018.
    16. "A low-power CMOS readout IC with on-chip column-parallel SAR ADCs for microbolometer applications" A. Shafique, O. Ceylan, M. Yazici, M. Kaynak and Y. Gurbuz 2018 SPIE Defense + Security , Orlando, 2018.
    17. "A D-band SPDT switch utilizing reverse-saturated SiGe HBTs for dicke-radiometers" B. Cetindogan, B. Ustundag, E. Turkmen, M. Wietstruck, M. Kaynak and Y. Gurbuz 2018 11th German Microwave Conference (GeMiC), Freiburg, 2018, pp. 47-50.
    18. "A Test Platform for the Noise Characterization of SiGe Microbolometer ROICs" S. Abbasi, A. Shafique, O. Ceylan, C. B. Kaynak, M. Kaynak and Y. Gurbuz, IEEE Sensors Journal, vol. 18, no. 15, pp. 6217-6223, 1 Aug.1, 2018.
    19. "A SiGe HBT D-Band LNA With Butterworth Response and Noise Reduction Technique" E. Turkmen, A. Burak, A. Guner, I. Kalyoncu, M. Kaynak and Y. Gurbuz IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, vol. 28, no. 6, pp. 524-526, June 2018.
    20. "High Performance Thermistor Based on Si1−xGex/Si Multi Quantum Wells" C. Baristiran Kaynak, Y. Yamamoto, A. Göritz, F. Korndörfer, P. Zaumseil, P. Kulse, K. Schulz, M. Wietstruck, A. Shafique, Y. Gurbuz, and M. Kaynak IEEE Electron Device Letters, vol. 39, no. 5, pp. 753-756, May 2018.
    21. "240 GHz RF-MEMS switch in a 0.13 μm SiGe BiCMOS Technology" S. T. Wipf et al. 2017 IEEE Bipolar/BiCMOS Circuits and Technology Meeting (BCTM), Miami, FL, 2017, pp. 54-57.icrowave Conference (GeMiC), Freiburg, 2018, pp. 47-50
    22. "A 5–13 GHz 6-bit vector-sum phase shifter with +3.5 dBm IP1dB in 0.25-μm SiGe BiCMOS" B. Cetindogan, B. Ustundag, A. Burak, M. Wietstruck, M. Kaynak and Y. Gurbuz, 2017 IEEE Asia Pacific Microwave Conference (APMC), Kuala Lumpar, 2017, pp. 1111-1114.
    23. "A New 5-13 GHz Slow-Wave SPDT Switch With Reverse-Saturated SiGe HBTs" M. Davulcu, E. Ozeren, M. Kaynak and Y. Gurbuz IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, vol. 27, no. 6, pp. 581-583, June 2017
    24. "A low power CMOS readout IC design for bolometer applications" A. Galioglu, S. Abbasi, A. Shafique, O. Ceylan, M. Yazici, M. Kaynak, E.C. Durmaz, E.G. Arsoy, and Y. Gurbuz, Conference on Infrared Technology and Applications XLIII, Anaheim, CA, Apr-2017
    25. "A wideband low noise SiGe medium power amplifier for X-Band Phased Array applications" C. Çalişkan, İ. Kalyoncu, E. Ozeren, M. Kaynak and Y. Gurbuz, 2016 11th European Microwave Integrated Circuits Conference (EuMIC), London, 2016, pp. 9-12.
    26. "7-Bit SiGe-BiCMOS Step Attenuator for X-Band Phased-Array RADAR Applications" M. Davulcu, C. Caliskan, I. Kalyoncu, M. Kaynak and Y. Gurbuz,IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, vol. 26, no. 8, pp. 598-600, 2016.
    27. "A High Dynamic Range Power Detector at X-Band" E. Ozeren, I. Kalyoncu, B. Ustundag, B. Cetindogan, H. Kayahan, M. Kaynak and Y. Gurbuz IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, vol. 26, no. 9, pp. 708-710, 2016.
    28. "A 6 Bit Vector-Sum Phase Shifter With a Decoder Based Control Circuit for X-Band Phased-Arrays" B. Cetindogan, E. Ozeren, B. Ustundag, M. Kaynak and Y. Gurbuz, IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, vol. 26, no. 1, pp. 64-66, 2016.
    29. "Design of monocrystalline Si/SiGe multi-quantum well microbolometer detector for infrared imaging systems." A. Shafique, E. C. Durmaz, B. Cetindogan, M. Yazici, M. Kaynak, C. B. Kaynak, and Y. Gurbuz, SPIE (Society of Photo-optical Instrumentation Engineers), Bellingham, WA, USA, Apr-2016.
    30. "A wideband high isolation CMOS T/R switch for x-band phased array radar systems." E. Ozeren, A. C. Ulku, I. Kalyoncu, C. Caliskan, M. Davulcu, M. Kaynak, and Y. Gurbuz IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers), pp. 67–69, 24-Jan-2016.
    31. "X-band high dynamic range flat gain SiGe BiCMOS low noise amplifier" M. Davulcu, C. Çalışkan, E. Ozeren, Y. Gurbuz and M. Kaynak, 2015 10th European Microwave Integrated Circuits Conference (EuMIC), Paris, 2015, pp. 242-245.doi: 10.1109/EuMIC.2015.7345114
    32. "A 4-Bit SiGe Passive Phase Shifter for X-Band Phased Arrays" I. Kalyoncu, E. Ozeren, M. Kaynak, Y. Gurbuz 13th Topical Meeting on Silicon Monolithic Integrated Circuits in RF Systems (SiRF 2013), Austin, January 20 - 22, 2013, USA
    33. "Building Blocks for an X-Band SiGe BiCMOS T/R Module" T. Dinc, I. Kalyoncu, M. Kaynak, Y. Gurbuz 13th Topical Meeting on Silicon Monolithic Integrated Circuits in RF Systems (SiRF 2013), Austin, January 20 - 22, 2013, USA 
    34. "A SiGe Switched LNA for X-Band Phased-Arrays" I.Kalyoncu, T. Dinc, M. Kaynak, Y. Gurbuz 7th European Microwave Integrated Circuits Conference (EuMIC 2012), Amsterdam, October 28 - November 02, 2012, The Netherlands
    35. "An X-Band, High Performance, SiGe-HBT Power Amplifier for Phased Arrays" T. Dinc, I. Kalyoncu, M. Kaynak, Y. Gurbuz 7th European Microwave Integrated Circuits Conference (EuMIC 2012), Amsterdam, October 28 - November 02, 2012, The Netherlands
    36. "Fully Integrated Low-Power SiGe Power Amplifier for Biomedical Applications" M. Kaynak, I. Tekin,Y. Gurbuz IET Microwaves, Antennas & Propagation 5, 214 (2011)
    37. "Realisation of a Single-Chip, Silicon Germanium:C-based Power Amplifier for Multi-Band Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access Applications" M. Kaynak, I. Tekin, Y. Gurbuz IET Microwaves, Antennas & Propagation 4, 2273 (2010)
    38. "A New Lab-on-Chip Transmitter for the Detection of Proteins Using RNA Aptamers" F. Tasdemir, S. Zihir, E. Ozeren, J.H. Niazi, A. Qureshi, S.S. Kallempudi, M. Kaynak, R. Scholz, Y. Gurbuz 40th European Microwave Conference, Paris, September 26 - October 01, 2010, France
    39. "Characterization of an Embedded RF-MEMS Switch" M. Kaynak, K.-E. Ehwald, R. Scholz, F. Korndörfer, Ch. Wipf, Y. Sun, B. Tillack, S. Zihir, Y. Gurbuz10th Topical Meeting on Silicon Integrated Circuits in RF Systems (SiRF 2010), New Orleans, January 13, 2010, USA
    40. "Compact RF Model for S-Parameter Characteristics of RFMEMS Capacitive Switches" M. Kaynak, S. Zihir, Y. Gurbuz, B. Tillack Mikrosystemtechnik-Kongress 2009, Berlin, October 12 - 14, 2009, Germany 


Cooperation Agreement Between The Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering at the University of California, San Diego and Electronics Engineering Program at Sabancı University, Turkey

The areas of cooperation may include, subject to mutual consent, any desirable and feasible activity to further this objective. Such interaction may include:

  • Exchanges of faculty.
  • Exchanges of graduate students and postdoctoral scholars.
  • Joint research projects and publications.
  • Exchanges of publications, materials, and information.
  • Special short term programs and visits.
  • The primary contacts for this cooperation are Professor Yasar Gurbuz for Sabancı University and Professor Gabriel M. Rebeiz for the University of California, San Diego.


    Electronics Engineering Double Ph.D. Program between Sabanci University and National Chiao Tung University

    The program is expected to have an immense contribution to higher education in the area of electronics engineering, specifically microelectronics, semiconductor and integrated circuit design and fabrication, by further enhancing research and innovation skills of both institutions, in return, developing highly skilled and knowledgeable/experienced graduates for academia and industry.

    • First double PhD Degree program at Sabanci University !
    • Microelectronics and Electronics Engineering in the field of Semiconductor Technology
    • Program is applicable all areas of EE, upon interest.
    • One PhD thesis two separate degrees, one from each institution.
    • Thesis advisor at the home institution, co-advisor at the partner university (2 advisors)
    • Allows students to spend 2 semesters at the partner university each having its own individual curriculum.
    • Significant and immense contribution to the of internationalizing the higher education
    • Enhancing research and innovation at each partner institution

    For a more detailed Double PhD info click here